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| 136

PostWar & Contemporary

3486 AI WEIWEI

(Bejing 1957 - lives and works in Bejing and

Berlin)

Untitled (Foster Divina). 2010.

Huanghuali wood.

Diameter 130 cm.

With the artist‘s confirmaton of authenti-

city, Bejing Peking May 2012.

Provenance:

- Galerie Urs Meile, Bejing/Luzern.

- Acquired in 2012 form the above by the

present owner, since then private collec-

tion Switzerland.

Literature:

- Meile, Urs: Ai Weiwei: Works from 2004 –

2007, Zurich 2008, p. 36-39.

- Brougher, Kerry/Kataoka, Mami and

others: Ai Weiwei: according to what?,

New York 2012, p. 14-17.

Ai Weiwei is one of the most important

conceptual artists within contemporary

art; and at the same time, through his

political engagement he is one of the most

influential, although in part also the most

controversial. As hardly any other artist has

achieved, he combines the art of the pre-

sent with the traditions of his country and

with history. This is powerfully demonstra-

ted in the present work.

De divina proportione is a book by Luca

Pacioli from 1509, with illustrations by

Leonardo Da Vinci. It contains images of a

geometric polyhedron, which corresponds

to the form of the sculpture by Ai Weiwei.

In his treatise on the “Divine Proportion”,

Pacioli harks back to the ideal forms alrea-

dy discussed in antiquity. Of the five Plato-

nic solids, the icosahedron is the one which

possesses twenty equilateral triangles. If

the 12 corners are truncated into surfaces,

this becomes a truncated icosahedron,

which is an Archimedean solid: the form

which Ai Weiwei has chosen for his sculp-

ture “Foster Divina”. This is a ball, com-

posed of pentagons and hexagons, with

all the edges being of the same length.

They thus form a structure which precisely

defines the space it encompasses.

Regular polyhedrons possess the greatest

possible symmetry, which is essential to

the Platonic solids. This was important in

antiquity and then also in the Renaissance,

because it was through such geometric

forms that they sought to explain the

structure of materials, amongst other

things. The approach was not so mista-

ken in fact, since with our knowledge of

molecular structure today, amazingly we

discover many geometric essential forms.

Thus for example the fullerene molecule

(C60) has exactly the same form as the

truncated icosahedron.

The present sculpture, with its precise

sense of space, reveals many similarities

to Ai Weiwei’s architectural projects. The

extreme precision produces a simulta-

neous feeling of heaviness and lightness.

According to a statement he made,

however, Ai Weiwei first discovered the

form in a toy which his cats were playing

with. This design fascinated him. Typically

he has combined something common-

place with something very important and

traditional. Perhaps it is no coincidence

that the football is also in the form of a

truncated icosahedron. In 2008 Ai Weiwei

collaborated with Herzog and DeMeron on

the “Bird’s Nest” stadium building in Beijing

and it could be that for him this association

with this world famous sport fits in well

with his concept of a playful interaction

with tradition.

Ai Weiwei has made a small series of such

spheres in various sizes: some, as with the

present sculpture, have just the frame-

work; some have the form of a ball with

closed surfaces. He makes them fromHu-

anghuali wood, a material which was used

for classical Chinese furniture. He also

uses a traditional technique of interlocking

pieces without nails which comes from the

Ming and Qing Dynasties. This reference

to tradition is very important in Ai Weiwei’s

work.

CHF 180 000 / 260 000

(€ 166 670 / 240 740)

Image on a truncated icosahedron in: Luca

Pacioli, Divina proportione. Opera a tutti

glingegni perspicaci e curiosi necessaria

oue ciascun studioso di philosophia pros-

pettiua pictura, Florence 1509.